Disabilities, inclusion and evaluation during the first cycle of Early Childhood Education. Ensuring quality in socio-educational praxis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir-2025-1176Keywords:
inclusive education, disabilities, Early childhood education, first cycle, evaluation, early childhood education center, educational quality, case studiesAbstract
Introduction: Evaluation in Early Childhood Education is conceptualized as a systematic process, oriented towards educational quality and the improvement of the teaching-learning process. According to this understanding of evaluation, the following question guides this work: How does evaluation during the first cycle of Early Childhood Education favor inclusive educational attention to students with disabilities? Methodology: The CEI Fernando de Magallanes (Sanlucar de Barrameda, Cadiz, Spain) educates children with and without disabilities from the age of four months to three years. This work considers part of a case study conducted since 2023, which focuses on means of understanding evaluation for inclusive educational attention in its classrooms. The main source of information came from the filming of a talk-colloquium offered by the school to students from the early childhood education degree program at the University of Cadiz. Likewise, semi-structured interviews and systematic observation were used. Results: The study found the existence of a multi-form understanding of evaluation based on three main pillars: 1. Diversity of moments and evaluation times; 2. Heterogeneity of evaluative strategies; and 3. Plurality of individuals involved in the evaluation.
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