Bibliographic review of the informative treatment of COVID-19 in the Spanish press

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir-2025-379

Keywords:

COVID-19, coronavirus, pandemic, literature review, media, Spanish press, news coverage, health crisis

Abstract

Introduction: The coronavirus pandemic has had a significant impact on Spanish media. The purpose of this research is to explore the scientific studies that have been conducted on the coverage of COVID-19 in the Spanish press, in order to understand how the media has addressed this unprecedented media phenomenon. Methodology: An exhaustive search has been conducted in scientific databases (Web of Science, Scopus, Dialnet, and Google Scholar), and the materials and methods used in the collected articles have been evaluated, as well as the country and language of publication. Results and Discussions: Twelve scientific articles have been obtained since 2020. Most have employed a content analysis methodology, focusing particularly on newspaper front pages. Additionally, the majority of the studies are written in Spanish and published in Spanish journals. Conclusions: The results obtained corroborate the existence of diverse and high-quality scientific publications on the study of the news coverage that COVID-19 has received in the Spanish press.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Álvaro Ramos Ruiz, Loyola University Andalusia

Álvaro Ramos Ruiz holds a PhD in Audiovisual Communication and Journalism from the University of Granada (Spain) and a PhD in Linguistics from the Université Paris Cité (France). He currently teaches and researches at the Universidad Loyola Andalucía (Spain). He has published articles and book chapters in national and international journals and publishers. Her research focuses on the analysis of media discourse, especially in the study of information bias in the press. He has directed a research project and has participated as a speaker at various national and international conferences. He has also been the recipient of several predoctoral and postdoctoral research grants. In addition, he has collaborated in different media.

References

Bernaola-Serrano, I. y Aguado-Guadalupe, G. (2022). Thematic Analysis and Use of Journalistic Sources in the COVID-19 Crisis: The New York Times, El Universal, and El País. International Journal of Communication, 16, 3801-3821. https://acortar.link/2IpsKz

Blanco Alfonso, I., García Galera, C. y Tejedor Calvo, S. (2019). El impacto de las fake news en la investigación en Ciencias Sociales. Revisión bibliográfica sistematizada. Historia y Comunicación Social, 24(2), 449-469. https://doi.org/10.5209/hics.66290

Cantero-de-Julián, J. I., Sidorenko-Bautista, P. y Herranz-de-la-Casa, J. M. (2020). Radiografía de la pandemia: análisis de la cobertura periodística de la Covid-19 en portadas de periódicos. Profesional De La información, 29(5), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2020.sep.23

Casero-Ripollés, A. (2020). Impact of Covid-19 on the media system. El profesional de la información, 29(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2020.mar.23

Córdoba-Cabús, A., García-Borrego, M. y López-Martín, Á. (2020). El periodismo de datos durante la crisis sanitaria del Covid-19 en la prensa española. Revista Ibérica de Sistemas e Tecnologias de Informação, 35, 325-337.

Costa-Sánchez, C. y López-García, X. (2020). Comunicación y crisis del coronavirus en España. Primeras lecciones. El profesional de la información, 29(3), 1-14. https://10.3145/epi.2020.may.04

Ferrer, R. (2020). Pandemia por COVID-19: el mayor reto de la historia del intensivismo. Medicina Intensiva, 44(6), 323-324. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medin.2020.04.002

Hernández-Mesa, N., Hernández Llanes, J. y Llanes Betancourt, C. (2020). Las grandes epidemias de la Historia. De la peste de Atenas a la COVID-19. Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas, 19(5), 1-13. https://acortar.link/7xMpEi

Igartua, J. J., Ortega-Mohedano, F. y Arcila-Calderón, C. (2020). Usos de la comunicación en los tiempos del coronavirus. Un estudio transcultural. El profesional de la información, 29(3), 1-16. https://10.3145/epi.2020.may.18

Krennmayr, T. (2015). What Corpus Linguistics Can Tell Us About Metaphor Use In Newspaper Texts. Journalism Studies, 16(4), 530-546. https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2014.937155

Krennmayr, T. (2015). What Corpus Linguistics Can Tell Us About Metaphor Use In Newspaper Texts. Journalism Studies, 16(4), 530-546. https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2014.937155

Lázaro-Rodríguez, P. y Herrera-Viedma, E. (2020). Noticias sobre Covid-19 y 2019-nCoV en medios de comunicación de España: el papel de los medios digitales en tiempos de confinamiento. Profesional de la Información, 29(3), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2020.may.02

López del Castillo Wilderbeek, F. L. (2021). Comunicación corporativa durante la pandemia por la COVID-19. Un análisis de las portadas de la prensa económica española durante el 2020. Revista Internacional de Relaciones Públicas, 22(XI), 183-198. http://dx.doi.org/10.5783/RIRP-22-2021-10-183-198

López del Castillo Wilderbeek, F. L. (2021). La evolución de la crisis del COVID en las portadas de la prensa española de referencia. Question/Cuestión, 69(3), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.24215/16696581e571

Moirand, S. (2007). Le discours de la presse quotidienne. Observer, analyser, comprendre. Presses Universitaires de France.

Monjas Eleta, M., Rodríguez Holguín, A. y Gil-Torres, A. (2020). The COVID-19 on the front pages of national newspapers in Spain. Revista de Comunicación y Salud, 10(2), 265-286. https://doi.org/10.35669/rcys.2020.10(2).265-286

Núñez-Gómez, P., Abuín-Vences, N., Sierra-Sánchez, J. y Mañas-Viniegra, L. (2020). The Spanish press approach throughout the COVID-19 crisis. An analysis of framing through the front pages of the main national newspapers. Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, 78, 41-63. https://www.doi.org/10.4185/RLCS-2020-1468

Ramos Ruiz, Á. (2021). El sesgo ideológico y la prosodia semántica en la construcción del discurso mediático del Brexit en la prensa española. Tonos Digital: Revista de Estudios Filológicos, 41(II), 1-35. https://acortar.link/vM7uh3

Ramos Ruiz, Á. (2022). El sesgo informativo y la prosodia semántica en el discurso mediático del coronavirus en la cobertura digital de El País. Revista Estudios del Discurso Digital (REDD), 5, 22-42. https://doi.org/10.24197/redd.5.2022.22-42

Ramos Ruiz, Á. (2023). Sesgo informativo y prosodia semántica en la cobertura del COVID-19 en la prensa local de Granada en marzo de 2020. En S. A. Flores Borjabad, J. L. Ortega Martín y J. A. Nisa Ávila (Eds.), Nuevas tecnologías y aproximaciones sobre Lengua, Lingüística y Traducción (pp. 353-371). Dykinson.

Reguero Sanz, I., Martín Jiménez, V., Berdón Prieto, P. y Herrero Izquierdo, J. (2021). El discurso sobre la COVID-19: un estudio en la prensa de Italia, España y Alemania. Revista de Comunicación, 20(1), 239-267. https://doi.org/10.26441/RC20.1-2021-A13

Revuelta, G. y De Semir, V. (2008). Informe Quiral 10 años: medicina y salud en la prensa diaria. Universitat Pompeu Fabra.

Salvador-Mata, B. y Cortiñas-Rovira, S. (2023). Cobertura de la COVID-19 en la prensa de calidad. Cuando las portadas alarman y los editoriales tranquilizan. Doxa Comunicación. Revista Interdisciplinar de Estudios de Comunicación y Ciencias Sociales, 36, 65-85. https://doi.org/10.31921/doxacom.n36a1831

Sanahuja-Sanahuja, R. y López-Rabadán, P. (2023). Fighting disinformation through source management: a comparison between journalistic models in the context of COVID-19. Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, 81, 446-473. https://www.doi.org/10.4185/RLCS-2023-1914

Tanner, A. H., Friedman, D. B. y Zheng, Y. (2015). Influences on the Construction of Health News: The Reporting Practices of Local Television News Health Journalists. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 59(2), 359-376. https://doi.org/10.1080/08838151.2015.1029123

Valdeón, R. A. (2023). Polarization in the Spanish press: A study of political sectarianism during the COVID-19 pandemic. Vigo International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 20, 185-208. https://doi.org/10.35869/vial.v0i20.4358

Westlund, O. y Ghersetti, M. (2015). Modelling news media use. Journalism Studies, 16(2), 133-151. https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2013.868139

Published

2024-11-21

How to Cite

Ramos Ruiz, Álvaro. (2024). Bibliographic review of the informative treatment of COVID-19 in the Spanish press. European Public & Social Innovation Review, 10, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir-2025-379

Issue

Section

Communication