Enhancing EFL teaching: Pre-service teachers' beliefs and attitudes about didactic resources
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https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir-2024-384Palabras clave:
Profesores de inglés como lengua extranjera en formación, Creencias de los futuros profesores de inglés como lengua extranjera, Materiales didácticos de inglés como lengua extranjera, Enseñanza eficaz de inglés como lengua extranjera, Aprendizaje eficaz de inglés como lengua extranjera, Selección de materiales didácticos de inglés como lengua extranjera, Diseño de materiales didácticos de inglés como lengua extranjeraResumen
Introducción: Los materiales didácticos constituyen la base para una enseñanza eficaz de lenguas extranjeras. Este estudio investiga las creencias de los profesores de inglés como lengua extranjera en formación sobre la eficacia de los recursos didácticos. Metodología: Los participantes fueron 84 estudiantes de los grados de maestro matriculados en un programa de inglés en una universidad de España. Para recoger los datos se empleó una encuesta que indagaba sobre la experiencia previa de aprendizaje de inglés de los participantes, sus creencias sobre los recursos didácticos, y cómo utilizarían éstos en el futuro. Se utilizó un enfoque de métodos mixtos para analizar los datos. Resultados: Los participantes habían encontrado los recursos didácticos de inglés como lengua extranjera inapropiados para el aprendizaje exitoso de esta lengua, y fueron unánimes en la pertinencia de tener criterios para seleccionar materiales que se ajusten a las necesidades de alumnos y profesores. Discusión: Los participantes tuvieron una experiencia de aprendizaje frustrante debido a los recursos utilizados y a la manera de utilizar esos recursos por sus profesores. Conclusiones: El diseño de recursos innovadores parece ser la forma de que el aprendizaje de inglés como lengua extranjera EFL sea accesible a todos.
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