motional intelligence and teaching performance of the foreign language professional career of a public university of southern Peru
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir-2025-2401Keywords:
University professors, teaching performance, mental health, stress, emotional intelligence, students, Peru, trainingAbstract
Introduction: University professors are central agents in the transmission of knowledge and the development of critical competencies in students, adapting to the needs of a constantly changing world. Despite this, the academic field is not exempt from tensions and emotional demands that affect both professors and students. Objective: This research aims to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and teaching performance in the Foreign Language professional program at a public university in southern Peru. Methodology: A quantitative approach with a non-experimental, cross-sectional correlational design was used. The population consisted of 700 students and 200 professors, from which a sample of 160 undergraduate students and 12 professors was selected using stratified probability sampling, with a 95% confidence level and a 5% margin of error. Two instruments were applied: one to measure emotional intelligence based on the Bar-On model and another to evaluate teaching performance. Results: The results revealed a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and teacher performance (r=0.851), suggesting that teachers with higher emotional intelligence tend to perform better. Conclusions: These findings highlight the importance of incorporating the development of emotional competencies into the training and professional development of university professors.
Downloads
References
Abouhasera, S., Abu-Madi, M., Al-Hamdani, M. y Abdallah, A. M. (2023). Exploring emotional intelligence and sociodemographics in higher education: The imperative for skills and curriculum development. Behavioral Sciences, 13(11), 911. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13110911
Ahad, R., Mustafa, M. Z., Mohamad, S., Abdullah, N. H. S. y Nordin, M. N. (2021). Work attitude, organizational commitment and emotional intelligence of Malaysian vocational college teachers. Journal of Technical Education and Training, 13(1), 15-21. https://publisher.uthm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/JTET/article/view/7898
Bar-On, R. (1997). Desarrollo del BarOn EQ-I: Una medición de la inteligencia emocional y social. En la 105th Convención Anual de la Asociación Americana de Psicología, Chicago.
Bernal, J., Lauretti, P. y Agreda, M. (2016). Satisfacción académica en estudiantes de la Facultad de Ingeniería de la Universidad del Zulia. Multiciencias, 16(3), 301-309. http://www.redalyc.org/pdf/904/90453464009.pdf
Bitar, A., Amnelius, L., Kristoffersson, E. y Boman, J. (2023). Emotional intelligence among medical students in Sweden - A questionnaire study. BMC Medical Education, 23, 603. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04570-0
Brasseur, S., Grégoire, J., Bourdu, R. y Mikolajczak, M. (2013). The Profile of Emotional Competence (PEC): Development and validation of a self-reported measure that fits dimensions of emotional competence theory. PLoS ONE, 8(5). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0062635
Budler, L. C., Gosak, L., Vrbnjak, D., Pajnkihar, M. y Štiglic, G. (2022). Emotional intelligence among nursing students: Findings from a longitudinal study. Healthcare, 10, 2032. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10102032
Cameron-Standerford, A., Menard, K., Edge, C., Bergh, B., Shayter, A., Smith, K. y VandenAvond, L. (2020). The phenomenon of moving to online/distance delivery as a result of covid-19: Exploring initial perceptions of higher education faculty at a rural Midwestern university. Frontiers in Education, 5, 583881. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2020.583881
Canchari, Y. (2017). Motivación laboral y desempeño laboral en docentes de la Facultad de Enfermería de la Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, 2016 [Tesis de maestría, Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica]. Repositorio de la Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica. http://repositorio.unh.edu.pe/handle/UNH/1394
Carcausto, F. D. (2016). La inteligencia emocional y la actitud pedagógica de los docentes de la Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal - 2016 [Tesis doctoral, Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle]. http://repositorio.une.edu.pe/handle/UNE/1639
Castro-Paniagua, W., Chávez-Epiquén, A. y Arévalo-Quijano, J. (2023). Emotional intelligence: Association with negative emotions and job performance in university teachers. Revista Electrónica Educare, 27(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.15359/ree.27-1.14391
Contreras, M. y Dextre, G. (2016). Inteligencia emocional y estrés laboral en docentes universitarios de la ciudad de Huancayo [Tesis de licenciatura, Universidad Continental]. Fondo Editorial de la Universidad Continental. https://repositorio.continental.edu.pe/handle/20.500.12394/2956
Cruz-Barba, E. y Rojo-Zárate, M. (2023). The role of teachers in adolescence: An interdisciplinary approach to school conflict using game theory. Revista Electrónica Educare, 27(2), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.15359/ree.27-2.16186
Danvila, I. y Sastre, M. (2010). Inteligencia emocional: Una revisión del concepto y líneas de investigación. Cuadernos de Estudios Empresariales, 20, 107-126. https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/CESE/article/view/38963/37595
Delgado-Gómez, M. S., Gómez-Díaz, M., Gómez-Sánchez, R. y Reche-García, C. (2019). Relationship between emotional intelligence and psychopathological risk in university students. Formación Universitaria, 12(3), 39-46. https://lc.cx/7kcI99
Devineau, S., Couvry, C., Féliu, F. y Renard, A. (2018). Working in higher education in France today: A specific challenge for women. International Journal of Higher Education, 7(3), 209-220. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v7n3p209
Hernández, R., Fernández, C. y Baptista, M. (2014). Metodología de la investigación (6ª ed.). McGraw-Hill. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12423/2627
Maidana, A. y Samudio, M. (2018). Inteligencia emocional de docentes de enfermería según aptitud demostrada en su entorno laboral. Medicina Clínica y Social, 2(2), 72-83. https://doi.org/10.52379/mcs.v2i2.54
Martínez, M. (2023). Cultura organizacional y desempeño laboral del personal que labora en la Clínica San Marcos - Lima, 2023 [Tesis de grado, Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener]. UWIENER-Institucional. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13053/9322
Mayer, C., Oosthuizen, R. y Surtee, S. (2017). Emotional intelligence in South African women leaders in higher education. SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, 43, 12. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajip.v43i0.1405
Mendoza, M. (2022). Motivación laboral y desempeño docente de los profesores de una universidad de Guayaquil, 2022 [Tesis de maestría, Universidad Cesar Vallejo]. Repositorio de la Universidad Cesar Vallejo. https://repositorio.ucv.edu.pe/handle/20.500.12692/93341
Molina-Natera, V. y López-Gil, K. S. (2020). Estado de la cuestión de los centros y programas de escritura de Latinoamérica. Revista Colombiana de Educación, 78, 97-119. https://doi.org/10.17227/rce.num78-8066
Moncada, P. (2019). Motivación laboral y desempeño laboral en docentes universitarios de una institución educativa privada de Lima Metropolitana [Tesis de bachiller, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola]. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola. https://repositorio.usil.edu.pe/entities/publication/c9de1346-572c-4d2c-9e54-bb77a988b78e
Muquis, K. (2022). Inteligencia emocional (Salovey y Malovey) y aprendizaje social en estudiantes universitarios: Emotional intelligence (Salovey and Malovey) and social learning in university students. Res Non Verba Revista Científica, 12(2), 16-29. https://doi.org/10.21855/resnonverba.v12i2.654
Turpo-Gebera, O. y Gonzales-Miñán, M. (2019). Comunicación para el desarrollo en tesis universitarias de Perú: Hacia una cartografía disciplinar. Revista de Ciencias Sociales, 25(2), 141-162. https://doi.org/10.31876/rcs.v25i2.27343
Turpo-Gebera, O. y Hurtado-Mazeyra, A. (2019). Productividad científica sobre el Blended Learning en el Perú: aproximaciones a su evolución desde las tesis universitarias. Education in the Knowledge Society (EKS), 20, 19. https://doi.org/10.14201/eks2019_20_a19
Valderrama, S. (2015). Pasos para elaborar proyectos de investigación científica. Editorial San Marcos.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Vanessa Del Carmen Fuenzalida Vargas, Kevin Mario Laura De La Cruz , Rossana Valdez Copaja, Pilar Valeria Zapana Aguilar

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Non Commercial, No Derivatives Attribution 4.0. International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0.), that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).