Survival according to quantitative-qualitative risk factors with chronic diseases

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir-2024-1296

Keywords:

Survival, Risk factor's, Quantitative, Qualitative, Chronic diseases, Impact, Correlation, Management strategies

Abstract

Introduction: The objective was to explore the influence of quantitative and qualitative risk factors on the survival of patients with chronic diseases. Methodology: The sample included 120 patients with chronic diseases, with an average age of 55 years. The study is correlational, cross-sectional and prospective. The data were collected at the Callao University Hospital. Questionnaires were used to assess risk factors, as well as specific scales to measure survival and the impact of these factors. The reliability of the instruments was 0.85. Results: 40% of patients showed a high correlation between quantitative risk factors, such as hypertension and diabetes, and a decrease in survival rate. Qualitative factors, such as stress and social support, also had a significant impact, with 35% of patients reporting reduced survival associated with chronic stress. Conclusions: A significant relationship was found between quantitative and qualitative risk factors and the survival of patients with chronic diseases. These findings underscore the need for comprehensive management strategies that address both quantitative and qualitative aspects to improve survival.

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Author Biographies

Hernán Oscar Cortez Gutiérrez, National University of Callao

Hernán Oscar Cortez Gutiérrez, Senior Lecturer appointed exclusively in the Academic Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Nacional del Callao. D. in Molecular Biophysics from the Universidad Estadual Paulista (Brazil) and a Master's degree in Mathematics from the University of Brasilia. His university teaching experience began in 1984 and continues to date. He has published articles in international journals such as Visual Review and Eclectica Química Journal, addressing topics such as the correlation between anxiety and eating habits, correlational design in health and academic performance, and DNA thermodynamics. He is registered in CTI Vitae - Resume related to Science and Technology (Ex DINA) and has the recognition RENACYT - Level V. Director of the Research Center: BIOINFORMATIC MODELS APPLIED TO NEUROSCIENCES.

Milton Milciades Cortez Gutierrez, National University of Trujillo

Milton Milciades Cortez Gutierrez, Peruvian mathematician with an extensive academic and professional background. He holds a B.S., M.S. and Ph.D. degree in Partial Differential Equations from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. Since 1983, he has been a professor and researcher at the Universidad Nacional de Trujillo. He is the author of several books on mathematics and has advised numerous undergraduate and graduate theses. His research focuses on various areas of pure mathematics, with a remarkable scientific production in international journals. In addition, he has participated in multiple research projects and has experience as a reviewer of scientific projects and articles. He is fluent in English, French and Portuguese, and his line of research covers environmental and medical topics. Member of the Research Center: BIOINFORMATIC MODELS APPLIED TO NEUROSCIENCES.

Juana Gladys Medina Mandujano, National University of Callao

Juana Gladys Medina Mandujano is an assistant professor at the Faculty of Health Sciences of the Universidad Nacional del Callao, where she teaches undergraduate and graduate classes and advises theses. She has a degree in Nursing and a law degree from Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos and Universidad Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, respectively. She also holds a Doctorate in Public Health and a Master's Degree in Nursing from Universidad de San Martín de Porres. Her professional career includes important roles at the Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza and Pathfinder International, where she has played leadership roles in technical committees and projects to strengthen nursing practice. Juana Gladys has been recognized for her teaching work and her contribution to self-evaluation for university accreditation.

Rosario Miraval Contreras, National University of Callao

Rosario Miraval Contreras is a research professor and full-time assistant professor at the Faculty of Health Sciences of the Universidad Nacional del Callao. She has a PhD in Public Health from the same university, a Master's degree in Public Health with a specialty in Hospital Management from the Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, and a Bachelor's degree in Nursing from the Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán. She also holds a Bachelor's degree in Education with a major in Food and Nutrition from the Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle. Since May 2005, she has held various roles at the Universidad Nacional del Callao, where she has also advised theses and contributed to research in the area of public health.

References

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Published

2024-10-10

How to Cite

Cortez Gutiérrez, H. O., Cortez Gutierrez, M. M., Medina Mandujano, J. G., & Miraval Contreras, R. (2024). Survival according to quantitative-qualitative risk factors with chronic diseases. European Public & Social Innovation Review, 9, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir-2024-1296

Issue

Section

INNOVATING IN HEALTH AND HEALTHCARE