Hacia la resiliencia: el trauma intergeneracional y la importancia de la Comunidad en The Break por Katherena Vermette
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir-2025-585Keywords:
Indigenous woman, Intergenerational trauma, community, coping strategies, narrator, violence, Indigenous literature, resilienceAbstract
Introducción: El trauma intergeneracional, resultado de las prácticas asimilacionistas implantadas para erradicar las culturas Aborígenes, es una realidad que las comunidades Indígenas canadienses continúan enfrentando desde la llegada de los colonos. Tras siglos de silencio impuesto por el sistema opresivo colonial, voces Indígenas están emergiendo para mostrar esta realidad históricamente ignorada y marginalizada. Entre estas voces destaca la de Katherena Vermette quien escribió The Break tratando de retratar la realidad del trauma intergeneracional en las comunidades Indígenas. Metodología: Utilizando una metodología cualitativa, se examinará la especificidad de las estrategias de manejo del trauma intergeneracional y la naturaleza del mismo, examinando a tres narradoras: Rain, Kokoom y Cheryl. Resultados: El análisis revelará estrategias ineficaces empleadas por las narradoras, como la adicción a las drogas y al alcohol, y mostrará como estas logran abandonar estas estrategias que agravan su trauma encontrando métodos efectivos que guían su camino hacia la sanación. Discusión: Este estudio evidenciará la individualidad y la dureza del trauma demostrando la importancia de la comunidad para las mujeres Indígenas. Conclusiones: La resiliencia y fuerza interna en las comunidades de mujeres Indígenas son elementos claves para enfrentar su trauma y confrontarlo eficazmente, permitiéndoles iniciar su camino hacia la sanación.
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